Field Notes | Sea Otter with Kellet’s Whelk

[Photographed from shore, at a distance, with tele lens + 1.4x teleconverter — no disturbance to the otter]

Southern Sea Otter Eating Kellet’s Whelk – Kelletia kelletii

Sea Otter with Kellet's Whelk Kelletia

We heard the cracking first — the telltale sea otter sounds shells hammered on belly rocks. Those sounds punctuate the lulls along the Monterey shoreline. Once in a while, we hear metallic strikes from otters using nearby docks as cracking tools.

This percussion was louder than usual — and persistent. When I pointed my lens I saw some vigorous shell-crushing by a likely female otter, identified by her scarred nose (a typical mating injury).  I couldn’t identify the prey. The color of the shell faded from pink into algae green, and the size dwarfed the otter’s front paws.

When I later offloaded the images onto my Mac, I saw it was a large sea snail. Based on other photos I’d seen, I thought the snail was probably a Kellet’s Whelk. But, I didn’t realize until I posted it on social media that this was a relatively uncommon sight for Monterey Bay. I included my photo in an Instagram post, along with the tentative ID, which then led to this post by Sea Otter Savvy:

Southern Sea Otter Prey and Food

I’ve seen and photographed sea otters with many other foods and prey, including:

  • mussels
  • clams
  • abalone
  • urchins
  • octopus
  • sand dollars
  • turban snails
  • innkeeper worms
  • sea cucumber (caught but not eaten)

Capturing moments like this thrills my citizen science self — the novelty of some moments. I’m not sure if this is a once-in-a-lifetime photo op, but I’ll definitely be looking for another Kelletia catch in an otter’s paws and claws.

Video of Southern Sea Otter Cracking Open Kelletia kelletii (Kellet’s Whelk)